network hub vs switch

difference between hubs and switches explained at HomeNetHelp

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Hubs and Switches
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10Mbps Ethernet Hub
10/100 Eternet Hub
10/100 Ethernet Switch
Managed Vs Unmanaged
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Ethernet hubs and Switches Explained
Published: 20-Nov-2000
 
An 10Mbps Ethernet hub is a small box into which Ethernet cables are plugged.  Using an Ethernet hub allows two or more computers to talk to each other at 10Mbps.  A 10 Mbps hub is hard to come by these days because faster, more versatile 10/100 hubs are so inexpensive.
 
If an Ethernet hub is not marked 10/100, it is a basic 10Mbps hub.
 
 
A 10/100 mbps is a good choice these days for basic home networks.  This kind of hub will allow you to hook up 10Mbps and 100Mbps devices and network cards on the same network.  Furthermore, even if the devices communicate at different speeds, the hub will allow them to talk.  Now that the prices have come down to under $50.00, the versatility and speed of these hubs can not be beat.
 
10/100 Ethernet Hubs are only half duplex - each client can only send OR receive data at a particular time.  To take full advantage of your 10/100 Ethernet cards, look into an Ethernet Switch.  A switch can operate at full duplex allowing your computers to send and receive at the same time.
 
 
Basic:
A 10/100 Ethernet switch can be considered a faster version of a 10/100 Ethernet hub.  Recently switches have come down so far is price that they are readily accessible to consumers.   
 
Ethernet switches allow your Ethernet cards to operate in Full Duplex mode instead of Half Duplex.  Full Duplex means that you can be sending and receiving data at the same time. Switches also route traffic directly between ports instead of broadcasting trfaffic across all ports.  This basicly means that each port on a switch gets dedicated bandwidth instead of shared bandwidth.  When transfering large files betwen multiple computers, this can make a big difference in how well your lan operates.
 
Consumer level switches now run only about 20% more than hubs making them a great deal for the speed.  Switches are also being incorporated into many of the popular DSL / Cable modem routers being manufactured.  I would not be surprised to see some network gear manufacturers stop producing consumer level hubs in the next year or so.
 
 
 
Manages hubs are usuialy not for the home.  They have special networking computers built into them that do all sorts of things you will probably never need in your home or small office environment.  They are also very expensive.
 
Unmanaged hubs and switches are simple devices that let your Ethernet devices talk to each other. 
 
158 comments
difference between hubs and switches explained at HomeNetHelp
Thanks by (anonymous) - 7/24/2001 3:15:00 PM
Re: Thanks by sadas - 11/24/2006 12:30:00 AM
Helpful Site by Sheng - 8/9/2001 10:56:00 PM
Thanks by Lawrence W - 9/2/2001 1:56:00 AM
it is great! by Jack - 9/8/2001 10:18:00 AM
Very helpful by James Webster - 9/12/2001 1:52:00 PM
I see my mistake, thank you! by Marquee K - 9/17/2001 9:56:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Anonymous - 11/1/2001 10:01:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Ianir - 11/18/2001 3:05:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Paul O'H - 8/21/2002 5:09:00 AM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Paul O'H - 8/21/2002 5:37:00 AM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by ym3 - 8/29/2002 4:43:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Steve - 11/28/2002 12:14:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Prabodha - 9/4/2002 12:39:00 AM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Deuey - 3/14/2004 2:53:00 PM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by al - 7/19/2004 10:50:00 AM
Re: I see my mistake, thank you! by Not Clueless - 12/1/2004 3:42:00 AM
computer network by firpark - 9/22/2001 4:12:00 AM
Re: computer network by karl - 10/6/2001 6:14:00 AM
Cable modem as separate node on network by Milo - 10/29/2001 7:27:00 PM
Re: Cable modem as separate node on network by Salwa - 4/16/2003 4:46:00 AM
ethernet by Usha - 11/22/2001 6:29:00 PM
Re: ethernet by Aniket - 1/1/2002 3:07:00 AM
Re: ethernet by Loki - 1/26/2002 4:52:00 PM
Re: ethernet by pwner - 12/14/2006 7:37:00 AM
Posted by pwner
12/14/2006 7:37:00 AM.
Re: ethernet
what u need 2 do is get a life
Network cable by Doug - 1/23/2002 8:31:00 PM
Re: Network cable by Loki - 1/26/2002 5:09:00 PM
Router + Switch and 3 pc by webgato - 1/29/2002 8:54:00 PM
Re: Router + Switch and 3 pc by Wild - 2/7/2002 12:55:00 AM
Re: Router + Switch and 3 pc by Wild - 2/7/2002 12:58:00 AM
Re: Router + Switch and 3 pc by Alan Spicer - 8/16/2002 12:27:00 AM
Re: Router + Switch and 3 pc by tr - 8/26/2005 5:50:00 AM
network problems by PGS - 3/10/2002 9:51:00 AM
Re: network problems by Andrew T - 3/14/2002 10:23:00 PM
Re: network problems by pgs - 3/21/2002 1:43:00 PM
Re: network problems by venomus - 7/25/2002 12:02:00 AM
Thanks by Paul Evans - 3/11/2002 9:05:00 AM
Thanks by Richard Alexander - 3/13/2002 9:58:00 AM
Switch Problem by Andrew - 3/19/2002 5:16:00 PM
broadband ethernet by Fenell - 4/18/2002 3:06:00 PM
Re: broadband ethernet by kent - 2/10/2005 9:54:00 AM
Router and Hub Needed by LeeG - 4/22/2002 4:19:00 PM
Re: Router and Hub Needed by undeshilă - 4/24/2002 7:29:00 AM
Re: Router and Hub Needed by camy - 8/7/2002 4:48:00 PM
Re: Router and Hub Needed by camy - 8/7/2002 4:48:00 PM
Re: Router and Hub Needed by Mark - 3/15/2004 7:53:00 AM
cable modem problems by some1 anonymous - 5/5/2002 6:39:00 AM
Re: cable modem problems by Charlie - 5/22/2002 2:53:00 PM
Re: cable modem problems by Kannan - 5/24/2002 1:52:00 AM
Re: cable modem problems by Kannan - 5/24/2002 1:52:00 AM
Re: cable modem problems by 68.14.189.23 - 2/24/2003 7:38:00 PM
WinME networking! by John - 5/22/2002 10:11:00 PM
Re: WinME networking! by 68.14.189.39 - 2/24/2003 7:42:00 PM
LAN System connecting to ADSL by Paul - 5/31/2002 9:21:00 PM
Re: LAN System connecting to ADSL by JH - 6/12/2003 8:02:00 PM
connect two LAN through ADSL by Khalid Mahmood - 6/20/2002 6:14:00 PM
I want to sell UBR900 cisco router by sunil - 7/28/2002 11:15:00 AM
My First Network by AlanB - 8/16/2002 9:53:00 AM
Great job! by stefano - 8/19/2002 6:40:00 AM
Great job! by stefano - 8/19/2002 6:40:00 AM
difference between hub & switch by Brian - 8/19/2002 6:50:00 AM
1 meg internet Sharing by Garry - 9/15/2002 6:26:00 AM
Hub vs Switch at Data Link Layer by vmc - 9/26/2002 6:41:00 AM
Re: Hub vs Switch at Data Link Layer by Paul Chinyemba - 10/23/2002 6:39:00 AM
Re: 1 meg internet Sharing by MItchell Setschnjak - 9/29/2002 1:20:00 PM
Internet Sharing with Switch by John - 11/14/2002 9:58:00 PM
Re: Internet Sharing with Switch by TA - 11/15/2002 3:45:00 PM
network wiring by kev - 11/28/2002 12:45:00 PM
Re: network wiring by dvdmax - 12/5/2002 9:10:00 AM
Router+Switch by don - 12/4/2002 2:22:00 AM
Re: Router+Switch by dvdmax - 12/5/2002 9:07:00 AM
Re: Router+Switch by RobertC - 12/11/2002 5:35:00 PM
Are they still better? by Mike - 12/10/2002 4:52:00 PM
Re: Are they still better? by Al - 12/11/2002 7:51:00 PM
doubt in isdn by praveen and kiran - 12/12/2002 11:16:00 PM
doubt in isdn by praveen and kiran - 12/12/2002 11:16:00 PM
SWITCH CONNECTION HELP!!! by Iblees - 12/15/2002 8:17:00 PM
Re: SWITCH CONNECTION HELP!!! by Jamie - 12/20/2002 12:33:00 AM
Re: SWITCH CONNECTION HELP!!! by sharpcable - 1/12/2003 11:41:00 PM
dsl and switch problem by Jamie - 12/20/2002 12:29:00 AM
Network Cable by Holly - 1/29/2003 8:16:00 PM
Re: Network Cable by Feruz - 4/23/2003 5:45:00 AM
DSI Router for Hub? by Swamprat - 2/5/2003 9:27:00 PM
Re: DSI Router for Hub? by Ram - 2/8/2003 10:41:00 AM
Re: DSI Router for Hub? by Eduardo Rodriguez - 2/1/2004 9:45:00 PM
connecting from switch to switch by bariun - 2/9/2003 1:52:00 PM
Re: connecting from switch to switch by 196.41.58.192 - 8/5/2004 4:37:00 AM
Re: connecting from switch to switch by Kob - 6/23/2005 7:44:00 PM
Bravo by Richard - 2/21/2003 10:35:00 AM
EXCELLENT Information!!! by Evelyn R. - 4/10/2003 2:20:00 PM
One pc not working on a switch by CJ - 5/10/2003 12:06:00 PM
Re: One pc not working on a switch by manu - 2/26/2004 9:20:00 AM
Internet access through a hub by Mike - 5/24/2003 10:08:00 PM
Re: Internet access through a hub by Tony Pistachio - 5/26/2003 12:13:00 PM
Re: Internet access through a hub by Tony Pistachio - 5/26/2003 4:13:00 PM
Informative by Jim Edwards - 6/6/2003 9:20:00 AM
Great Site by Pham Van Loi - 6/18/2003 11:12:00 PM
File Sharing Help!!!!! by Labi - 7/15/2003 10:14:00 AM
your info. by Jim Abbey - 10/20/2003 11:06:00 AM
Very informative by GoWingsGo! - 10/24/2003 1:22:00 PM
switch w/modem problems by Davidk - 11/28/2003 8:16:00 PM
about switches by shehnaz - 12/1/2003 3:19:00 AM
Re: about switches by Amalendu Das - 2/23/2004 4:53:00 AM
Re: about switches by Steven Chung - 7/21/2004 8:33:00 PM
Cable modem+Cisco switch 4 PC network by richard williamson - 12/23/2003 10:15:00 AM
Re: Cable modem+Cisco switch 4 PC network by martyn beharry - 1/28/2004 9:29:00 PM
Router vs. Hub by Vaughn Grisham - 1/4/2004 8:32:00 AM
Re: Router vs. Hub by martyn beharry - 1/28/2004 9:27:00 PM
Re: Router vs. Hub by Eduardo Rodriguez - 2/1/2004 9:39:00 PM
Re: Router vs. Hub by Greg - 2/2/2004 12:19:00 PM
Re: Router vs. Hub by Drew - 2/24/2004 2:42:00 PM
router vs. hub by Fabian - 7/25/2004 10:08:00 AM
really impressive by 172.16.0.188 - 7/30/2004 10:40:00 PM
network planning by mark Gil Lacambra - 8/21/2004 2:41:00 AM
Hub and ip address by nami - 9/4/2004 9:05:00 AM
for networking by pramod - 10/28/2004 6:50:00 AM
Re: for networking by Eddie - 11/10/2004 10:15:00 AM
File and printer sharing by Rod - 10/12/2004 11:33:00 PM
Design Lan Network by Leela - 10/29/2004 7:13:00 AM
10X by Eddie - 11/10/2004 10:12:00 AM
home network by CC - 11/21/2004 6:42:00 PM
isdn hub or switch by Ronald - 11/23/2004 3:02:00 PM
thank you! by Adrian - 11/28/2004 7:48:00 AM
limiting downloads by joshua - 1/2/2005 11:23:00 PM
Switch Network by SynthetiK - 1/9/2005 5:11:00 AM
CableModem internet sharring by Laszlo - 2/14/2005 5:27:00 AM
Hub Vs Router by ShotoMaster - 2/18/2005 12:31:00 AM
Re: Hub Vs Router by Suresh - 3/21/2005 6:39:00 AM
Web Server by Les - 2/24/2005 2:44:00 PM
This is a good site to know more about networks by dhaks - 3/1/2005 3:33:00 AM
wagwan by mikey - 3/16/2005 9:49:00 AM
Hub vs Switch by Dan - 3/21/2005 8:47:00 PM
Mac network by Brian - 3/30/2005 10:39:00 PM
Re: Mac network by Tom Tom - 7/28/2005 4:13:00 PM
HELP by Edison - 7/19/2005 10:34:00 AM
RE:Can I use a router to network by Andrew - 7/20/2005 4:15:00 AM
Re: RE:Can I use a router to network by meck - 7/23/2005 7:26:00 PM
Re: RE:Can I use a router to network by me - 8/18/2005 9:59:00 PM
Re: RE:Can I use a router to network by KESSANG WANGCHUK - 8/22/2005 2:27:00 AM
DHCP Router and separate Switch by Von Chowder - 9/27/2005 2:07:00 PM
Re: DHCP Router and separate Switch by Von Chowder - 9/27/2005 2:15:00 PM
Re: DHCP Router and separate Switch by Von Chowder - 9/29/2005 8:33:00 AM
Re: DHCP Router and separate Switch by japajoja - 5/19/2006 11:51:00 AM
thanks for ur help by govind - 12/8/2005 5:14:00 AM
i need help by fernando - 12/15/2005 5:36:00 AM
Re: i need help by catalyst - 1/15/2006 9:51:00 AM
1 Computer and Share K/B, Mouse & Monitor by Frank B. - 1/8/2006 6:42:00 AM
Re: 1 Computer and Share K/B, Mouse & Monitor by catalyst - 1/15/2006 9:47:00 AM
Thanks by Noufal Shet - 1/24/2006 1:36:00 PM
OBSERVATION/APPRECIATION by elisha - 4/15/2006 8:41:00 AM
Re: OBSERVATION/APPRECIATION by Stui - 4/27/2006 8:13:00 PM
Nice explaination by Imran - 6/17/2006 2:22:00 AM
Ok so which should I get? by Tim Bailey - 8/1/2006 12:46:00 AM
You deserve bundle of Thanks! by Sulinder Sharma - 11/12/2006 6:49:00 AM
Network HELP needed by Confused - 11/26/2006 3:52:00 AM
Netwrorking by Manny - 12/14/2006 5:27:00 PM
Posted by Manny
12/14/2006 5:27:00 PM.
Netwrorking
Good explanation, even I can understand!
Thanks
Cat 5 and the unused wires by Kevin - 12/17/2006 6:56:00 PM
Posted by Kevin
12/17/2006 6:56:00 PM.
Cat 5 and the unused wires
I have cat5e installed in my house and have a phone jack in every room. I have DSL and would like to network the house for sharing files and the internet. I would like know if it's possible to wire the network and use the unused wires in the cat5e for the phone. I want to avoid running separate lines to each room, too much trouble.

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